Young trees are especially susceptible and may need to be protected with fences if rabbits or deer are a problem. Cornus alternifolia is a species of flowering plant in the dogwood family Cornaceae, native to eastern North America, from Newfoundland west to southern Manitoba and Minnesota, and south to northern Florida and Mississippi. The Story. It ⦠2787. The long, oval leaves turn purple in autumn. This deer-resistant garden for part shade is composed of a graceful small tree balanced by complementary shrubs, with perennials that fill in the spaces with clouds and mounds and billows. Growth spreads horizontally bearing unique alternate leaves. Dogwoods were also valued for their healing properties â bunchberry for cold and colic remedies; pagoda dogwood for treating sore eyes; and red osier dogwood for treating ailments relating to digestion, eyes, and fever. This locks in the moisture and also stabilizes the soil temperature. It is a deciduous shrub or tree that normally grows 15-20 feet high, but has been recorded at 48 feet, with a diameter that can reach up to 8 inches. Deciduous tree 15-25' tall with distinctive horizontal branching. Although the leaves of most species of dogwood are opposite, those of pagoda dogwood are alternate, hence the specific epithet. When you are growing pagodas, you’ll be particularly interested in tips about pagoda dogwood growing conditions. The pagoda dogwood is hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 through 7. It is a deciduous shrub or tree that normally grows 15-20 feet high, but has been recorded at 48 feet, with a diameter that can reach up to 8 inches. Aug 30, 2017 - Explore moira. See more ideas about Pagoda dogwood, Dogwood, Pagoda. It was in fact a very good Pagoda dogwood with excellent form. Pagoda dogwood is usually seen as an ornamental tree and used to attract backyard wildlife as many bird species also enjoy the fruit. When you are growing pagoda dogwood trees, you’ll see that the branches are tiered and horizontal, turning up slightly at the tips. For more pagoda dogwood information, including tips for pagoda dogwood care, read on. Ideal pagoda dogwood growing conditions include a sunny planting site that gets some shade during the heat of the afternoon. I planted what the nursery worker called "as good a dogwood you'll find" by the corner of my house, surrounded by daylillies, backed up by spreading yew. Noted for its colorful stems and twigs in winter, Cornus alba (Tatarian Dogwood) is a medium-sized ornamental shrub with great appeal. The fruits mature in late summer. Its range is from New Brunswick to Minnesota, south to northern Georgia and Alabama, and can be found in Iowa in 2/3 of the state's northeast. Sign up for our newsletter. Flowers give way to bluish-black fruits (drupes) that mature in summer. To be sure, it could enter a dog show only in the Toy class, but its leaves and, especially, its flowers do give its family ties away. Small mammals and birds eat the fruit of pagoda dogwood. The Pagoda prefers moisture and shade. This dogwood is of great benefit to wildlife. Copyright © 2020 Iowa State University of Science and Technology. Pagoda Dogwoodâs species name, alternifolia, refers to the fact that itâs the only dogwood with leaves arranged alternately, or in zigzag fashion along the branches. Located in the northeast two-thirds of the state. There are 17 species of dogwood trees and shrubs in the United Stares. The flowers attract butterflies, and the dense foliage provides excellent nesting conditions for birds, while the drupes make meals for them too. If you find a great planting location, growing pagoda dogwood trees requires less effort. Different than other Dogwoods, the Pagoda has tiered branching and alternate leaves. Reviews There are no reviews yet. Pagoda Dogwood Information: Growing Golden Shadows Dogwood Trees, What Is A Green Roof: Ideas For Creating Green Roof Gardens, DIY Christmas Bows: How To Make A Holiday Bow For Plant Crafts, Paper Poinsettia Craft Ideas – How To Make Christmas Flowers, DIY Pinecone Christmas Tree: How To Make A Christmas Tree With Pinecones, What Is Eating My Pepino Melon: How To Get Rid Of Pests On Pepino Melon, Zone 6 Hardy Succulents – Selecting Succulent Plants For Zone 6, Zone 6 Shade Loving Plants: Growing Shade Plants In Zone 6, Evergreen Favorite: Container Grown Olive Trees, Evergreens In My Heart – Three Must Have Evergreen Trees, Decisions, Decisions: Choosing An Evergreen In The Landscape, Spruce Trees For Landscaping - Spruce It Up With Evergreens. According to the USDA Forest Service, various types of birds eat the berries of pagoda dogwood (including the ruffed grouse), as does the black bear. The blooms will light up a shady spot with bright and dark purples, ... Pagoda Dogwood. With bright yellow and green variegated, heart-shaped leaves and a stately horizontal habit, it's sure to draw attention. (Caution: We are not recommending the use of ⦠Deer often eat from but do not destroy dogwood- every generation tries it once. Rapidly-growing, adaptable to wet soils or dry soils, it features spectacular decorative features: stunning fall color, attractive berries, showy red stems and sometimes a lovely variegated summer foliage. The soil should also be acidic and well drained. The availability of food in the area is a direct impact on what they will eat as well. It is also an attractive plant. Be the first to review this product. If you examine any other dogwoodâFlowering Dogwood, Japanese âKousaâ Dogwood, even the shrubby Red-Twigsâyouâll see that the leaves are arranged in pairs. It has a display of tiered horizontal branches reminiscent of pagoda architecture. The common name for Cornus alternifolia, Pagoda Dogwood, comes from the graceful, horizontal branching habit of this small tree. A spectacular specimen tree in the landscape, Cornus alternifolia (Pagoda Dogwood) is a small deciduous tree or large, multi-stemmed shrub with beautifully layered horizontal branches. Although they are small, the creamy flowers are very fragrant and bloom in 2- to 3-inch groupings in late spring. Pagoda dogwood information suggests that these plants require regular irrigation. That doesn’t mean that no pagoda dogwood care is required, however. Where most Dogwoods have leaves that are opposite of one another on the branch, Pagoda Dogwood is also known as Alternate Leaf Dogwood because of the unique way they distribute their leaves on ⦠These give way to berry-like drupes, the color of blueberries that appear on crimson stalks. Habitat: Found on moist upland woods. Pagoda Dogwood - Shrub Form quantity. Deer can be directed by hedges and solid fencing to ⦠Deer Resistant: no. Keeping animals out of the garden is much easier when you landscape your yard with deer resistant plants. In fact, the trees have quite specific requirements. The unique horizontal branching pattern has a distinct tiered habit, often catching snow in the winter. Ames, IA 50011, Iowa State University | PoliciesState & National Extension Partners. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! The pagoda dogwood (Cornus alternifolia) is also known as the blue dogwood, green osier, pagoda-cornel, and alternate-leaf dogwood. Genus name comes from the Latin word cornu meaning horn in probable reference to the strength and density of the wood. The fruits are drupes, 3/4 inches in diameter, dark blue-black, and in loose flat-topped clusters. The best way to prevent damage is to avoid offering up trees and plants they find palatable, and to fill the landscape with resistant flora. Elegant structure and color. These adaptable trees are most often found in moist forests, along streams and creek banks, as well as in open meadows. Located in the northeast two-thirds of the state. Love âem or not, deer are going to be around for as long as weâve got gardens. Who knew a dogwood could add such insane character and architectural interest to the shade garden? Attracting birds with its blue berries in fall, this species is not affected by dogwood anthracnose. If you are at least fairly familiar with botanical plant names, you may discern that its genus name (Cornus) places it among the dogwoods. Clusters of white flowers show up in spring, dark green foliage turns a beautiful burgundy-red in ⦠Pagoda dogwood has greenish to reddish or purple to purple-brown stems. It is commonly known as green osier, alternate-leaved dogwood, and pagoda dogwood. This is especially important in areas that do not get precipitation in the summer. The pagoda dogwood is hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 through 7. For this reason it can be beneficial to plant your Dogwood in late spring, when warm temperatures will kill the fungus, which thrives in cooler, wet weather. Deer also do not like to force their way through dense shrubs or shrubs with thorns and firm branches. A truly special plant for northern landscapes, valued for its almost Pagoda Dogwood Tree (Cornus alternifolia) Pagoda Dogwoods are easy to maintain, stand up well against deer, and are adaptable to many soils and moisture levels. Description. Cornus alternifolia is a small deciduous tree or large multi-stemmed shrub that typically grows 15-25â tall with distinctive tiered/layered horizontal branching which is upward-turned at the tips. It is rare in the southern United States. Golden Shadows ® dogwood is the ideal candidate to grace a spot of honor in your landscape. Moist Location: no. Outstanding purple to red fall color. Shrubs planted in a dense hedge or in groupings can deter deer from pushing through or jumping over this barrier. The pagoda dogwood (Cornus alternifolia) is also known as the blue dogwood, green osier, pagoda-cornel, and alternate-leaf dogwood. In fact, in my experience deer prefer and actually seek them out. You’ll want to find a spot with moist, fertile soil. Because its flowers are so fragrant, deer take a pass on this shrub. Dogwood anthracnose is a disease caused by the fungus Discula destructiva. Walt Stackman, the discoverer of Golden Shadows®, thatâs who! This pagoda dogwood naturally grows with a distinctive horizontal branching habit, which gives it a strong but not overwhelming presence. wildlife feature Clusters of bitter purple-reddish berries appear in fall, eaten by 34 bird species, including downy woodpecker, brown thrasher, ⦠Pagoda dogwood information suggests that the blossoms are also a nice addition to a landscape. The Pagoda Dogwood is a slow growing small ornamental tree that has irregular tiers of branches giving it a somewhat horizontal, layered look. Cornus alternifolia. Petioles are 1 to 2 inches and tinged reddish. The fruits can be seen July through August, and in some areas as late as October. Despite its common name, the pagoda dogwood is actually a North American native shrub found in New Brunswick, the eastern parts of the United States, and west to Minnesota. Pagoda Dogwood Cornus alternifolia Description & Overview. Fragrant: no. The Pagoda Dogwood cultivar is distinguished by its alternate leaves and white small clusters of flowers that bloom in late spring. Pagoda Dogwood can be found in the cool climates of Eastern North America. SKU: TREES-0050 Category: Dogwood. The leaves measure 3 to 5 inches in length, and 2 1/2 to 3 1/2 inches in width. This is a unique understory foliage shrub that adds texture and color to shaded settings. The wood is usually not used for commercial purposes due to the small size of the tree. SKU. Golden Shadows® is even more striking with its 4â³ iridescent lime-green leaves, broadly edged in gold, and fragrant, white clusters of flower bracts. Pagoda Dogwood Tree - Photo by Paul Wray, Iowa State University, Mature Shape: Round; horizontal branching, Site Requirements: Cool, moist, acidic soil and partial shade is ideal, but full sun is acceptable, Seed Stratification: Warm stratification for 2 months at 68°F to 85°F followed by pre-chilling for 2 months at 40°F. Pagoda Dogwood . BS's board "pagoda dogwood" on Pinterest. It also helps your pagoda dogwood if you mulch the root area regularly. For best results, place your Golden Shadows Pagoda Dogwood in a part sun / part shade location with good drainage, fertile soil, low deer pressure, and most importantly, winter shade. Hours of effort have gone into compiling this list and supplying well-marked deer resistant plants for home landscaping. 339 Science II pagoda dogwood, alternate leaf dogwood (Cornus alternifolia) Sometimes called pagoda dogwood, this species forms distinctly separate tiers of branches, each ascending tier narrower than the last. Dark blue fruit appears later and is much appreciated by songbirds. The foliage may turn reddish purple in the fall. Dogwood powdery mildew has also become a ⦠Pagoda dogwood is an excellent native plant for the four season garden. Becomes small tree with pruning. It will develop blue or black fruits in late summer months. SHOP. Pagoda dogwood (Cornus alternifolia) is a large shrub or small tree for a garden or backyard. If you’ve ever seen an elaborate Japanese pagoda, you know how the structure’s roof spreads out in symmetrical layers. Pagoda Dogwood. long (12 cm). Three of the most commonly seen species are the pagoda dogwood ... which resemble deer antlers. While pretty much any Dogwood is resistant to deer, the Dagoda Dogwood is native to Wisconsin. Additionally, they provide food for small mammals and birds in the summer, and cover during the colder months. Native to Wisconsinâs woodlands and forests, Pagoda Dogwood is an incredibly useful small tree or large shrub that provides year-round interest in the landscape. Botanists, who know bunchberry as Cornus canadensis, classify the plant as an herbaceous subshrub. pagoda dogwood Cornus alternifolia height Up to 25 ft. location Plant in part shade, open woods and wood edge locations. Habitat: Found on moist upland woods. All rights reserved. Add to cart. For more pagoda dogwood information, including tips for pagoda dogwood care, read on. Each leaf is dark green on top, and paler or whitened underneath, simple, oval to broadly ovate, entire with with wavy margins, alternate and also cluster at the tips of each branchlet. The branches of pagoda dogwood are dense and layered too, and pagoda dogwood information says the trees get their common names from this branch structure. Pagoda dogwood is a good choice for a ⦠Check out our list of the top deer-resistant trees for your growing zone now on Gardener's Path. Its pedigree is the origin of such alternate common names as \⦠The pale yellow flowers in spring are followed by blue-black fruits. In a very foragable area when things are plentiful, the deer wonât think about your dogwood. Wildlife Habitat Programs and Consultation. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. The fruit is borne on bright red stalks. 2-inch clusters of slightly fragrant flowers in spring give way to blue-black berries on red peduncles (flower stalks) in summer, a favorite of native wildlife. This appeal to wildlife also extends to deer and rabbits, which can badly damage the bark and branches of dogwood. Size: 7. The young stems are deep purplish brown and bear alternate, ovate, dark green leaves, up to 5 in. Small, fragrant, yellowish-white flowers appear in flattened cymes in late spring. Golden Shadows ® is a beautiful pagoda dogwood (Cornus alternifolia) noted for its distinctive color and elegant, horizontal habit.Its large heart-shaped leaves are bright yellow, dotted with an irregular green thumbprint, and the new growth flushes reddish orange in ⦠In its natural habitat, the pagoda dogwood is found in the understory of cool, moist upland woods, seen often in ravines, bordering swamps, and along wooded stream banks. Although the leaves of most species of dogwood are opposite, those of pagoda dogwood are alternate, hence the specific epithet and often used common name of alternate-leaf dogwood. Pagoda Dogwood Twigs - Photo by Paul Wray, Iowa State University, Pagoda Dogwood Flowers - Photo by Paul Wray, Iowa State University, Pagoda Dogwood Bark - Photo by Paul Wray, Iowa State University, Pagoda Dogwood Fruit - Photo by Paul Wray, Iowa State University, Pagoda Dogwood Leaves - Photo by Paul Wray, Iowa State University, Agriculture and Natural Resources Extension, Iowa State University Extension and Outreach, ISU Extension and Outreach This is a lovely tree that does very well in ⦠The leaves will turn a burgundy red color with tints of yellow in the fall before dropping its leaves for winter. Older bark is gray and has slight ridges or furrows. Pagoda Dogwood Information. Nannyberry Tree No, Pagoda dogwood are NOT resistant to deer. 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