Resistant to Verticillium. Horizontal branches give this plant its name. Growth spreads horizontally bearing unique alternate leaves. Flowers in Spring. Tree Characteristics. Good disease and pest resistance. Width: 20 feet. 10 to 25 feet tall with a trunk diameter of 6 to 12 inches. Pagoda Dogwood Tree - Photo by Paul … It grows at a slow rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for approximately 30 years. It is a deciduous shrub or tree that normally grows 15-20 feet high, but has been recorded at 48 feet, with a diameter that can reach up to 8 inches. Dogwood trees (Cornus florida) grow in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 to 9. For this reason it is often safest to hold off on fertilizing until your tree is in its second season. Pacific or mountain dogwood (Cornus nuttallii) can be grown as a medium-size tree or tall shrub and is the western version of flowering dogwood (Cornus florida). Dogwoods do best in moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil that contains organic matter. Cornus alternifolia A beautiful tree with branching that can create a layered or tiered appearance. Pagoda Dogwood is an open multi-stemmed deciduous tree with a stunning habit of growth which features almost oriental horizontally-tiered branches. Introduction: This spreading small tree has an interesting form, with horizontal branches forming tiers.Branches are nearly parallel to the ground, giving the plant an attractive textural effect. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or … Fertilizers required for proper growth of Kousa Dogwood are Fertilize in early spring and Mulch, whereas for Pagoda Dogwood fertilizers required are Fertilize in early spring and Mulch. The unique horizontal branching pattern has a distinct tiered habit, often catching snow in the winter. It is the only variegated dogwood with red flower bracts. Thomas Jefferson planted dogwoods at Monticello in the late 1770s, which inspired Virginia lawmakers to select the American Dogwood as the state flower in 1918. Cornus kousa ‘Summer Gold’ is a compact tree that provides multi-season interest. The foliage turns red in fall. Blossoms give way to glossy green leaves, some with striking white or yellow variegation. Photo by: Mark Turner. Growth Rate: 24 Inches per Year. Fragrant White. Annual Growth Rate. Photo Locations: Hoyt Arboretum - Portland, OR and Red Butte Garden - Salt Lake City, UT. Keep the mulch pulled back a few inches from the tree trunk. * Required | We will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations. Cornus florida ‘Rubra’ has pink to reddish petal-like bracts that open flat, giving the appearance of a single, large-diameter, four-petaled flower. Planting & Growing Pagoda Dogwood will grow to be about 20 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 25 feet. Varieties Plant dogwoods in the spring, before tree growth starts and when the soil is moist. Flowers. Check out our local self-guided day trips and other travel destinations. Preventive measures include providing good air circulation to keep foliage dry, and watering in the summer during periods of drought. Additionally, fertilizer applied too late in the season can stimulate new growth, making the tree vulnerable to winter damage. The layered habit is its most recognizable feature. Pests and Diseases For more pagoda dogwood information, including tips for pagoda dogwood care, read on. These adaptable trees are most often found in moist forests, along streams and creek banks, as well as in open meadows. Full sun to half shade. Top Trees for Colorful Fall Foliage. Pagoda dogwood (Cornus alternifolia) is a large shrub or small tree for a garden or backyard. Pagoda Dogwood Tree. The plant's common name derives from the tiered, pagoda-like shape of the growth habit, and the Latin species name derives from the alternate position of the leaves on the stems. Pagoda Dogwood Cornus alternifolia native, deciduous, green leaves sometimes turning slightly purple in fall, produces a bluish cherry like fruit, slow growth rate when young turning to medium when established, interesting open crown with yellowish white flowers Dec 23, 2020. Then provide additional water during hot dry spells and mulch to help retain moisture. At least 36 different species of birds feast on the dogwood’s fleshy red berries, including northern cardinals, tufted titmice, bluebirds, juncos, and waxwings. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or shrubs for an effective composition. Be careful when fertilizing a young dogwood tree-many newly planted trees are killed by applying too much fertilizer. Bark Dark Gray, Light Gray or Red Brown, Furrowed, Ridged or Smooth. Cornus florida ‘Cherokee Sunset' has deep pink to light red flowers and variegated yellow-green foliage that turns red in the fall. Red fall colour. Unfussy in its care requirements, the dogwood readily thrives in the home landscape and grows quickly. Photo by: Todd Boland / Millette Photomedia. Fragrant White. Height: 20 - 25 feet. It grows at a slow rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for approximately 30 years. Pagoda Dogwood - Tree Form Zone 3 #10 $164.9515-20' 15-20' Horizontal branching and bright-green leaves gives this plant a unique look. The dogwood, one of the most popular trees in the country, offers an unmatched four-season display of beauty. Foliage: The best time to prune is in the late fall or winter while the tree is dormant. Americans’ love for the dogwood was inspired by two of our founding fathers. Shading Capacity Rated as Low out of Leaf. Select the right ornamental or fruit-bearing tree for your garden, America’s most popular native flowering tree thrives in the home garden, Sign up for weekly gardening inspiration and design tips, Dogwood Trees: History, Facts, and Growing Tips, self-guided day trips and other travel destinations, The Best Flowering Trees for Residential Gardens, Dig an extra wide hole to ensure the roots have room to grow outwards, Don’t plant too deeply, the root flare should be above ground level, For container grown dogwoods, loosen the root ball with a soil knife to prevent the roots from continuing to grow in the circular shape of the pot, For bare root dogwoods, soak the roots in a bucket of water prior to planting, Create a berm of soil around the outer edge of the root ball to hold water. Growth Rate: Moderate The tree displays medium growth, averaging between 13 and 24 inches annually. Enjoy garden travel? Flower color: White is the usual color of the dogwood’s petal-like bracts, but some are pink or even pale red, such as C. florida ‘Rubra’. Robins, northern mockingbirds, and sparrows will also build nests on the dogwood’s horizontal branches. PAGODA DOGWOOD, ALTERNATE-LEAVED DOGWOOD. Pagoda Dogwood Information. The specific growth rate varies by cultivar. PAGODA DOGWOOD (CORNUS ALTERNIFOLIA) Location: Several are to the right of No. On this page: The Basics | Planting | Care & Pruning | Pictures | All-Season Beauty | Dogwood Facts | Places to See Flowering Dogwoods. Photo by: Zoonar GmbH / Alamy Stock Photo. The most common insect pest is the dogwood borer, whose larvae burrow under the bark of the trunk and limbs. This growth habit gives a unique look of layers to the tree. Growth Rate: Slow Growth Form: Broad to upright, spreading Light Requirements: Full Sun to Full Shade Site Requirements: Rich, slightly acidic well-drained soil Flower: Creamy White Bloom Period: May-June Foliage: Dark Green Fall Color: Maroon to Purple Urban Approved: No Fruit Notes: Blue-black pea-sized fruits in July We have it growing under spruce trees in our yard; the spruce only add a minimal amount of acidity to the soil. Infected trees can be treated by spraying with an insecticide. See eight more trees with distinctive bark. Photo by: Kevin Schafer / Alamy Stock Photo. Dogwood Tree Growth. Deciduous. Elm (Ulmus) Brandon Elm Zone 3 #15 $219.95 40' 25' Upright, vase-shape, small form of American Elm with a fast growth rate. 16 fairway. < https://selectree.calpoly.edu/tree-detail/cornus-alternifolia >. Habitat: Found on moist upland woods. Leaves: Deciduous Height: 5 - 8m. Although dogwoods have been around for centuries, they were first labeled with the term “dogtree” in 1548, derived from the word “dagwood” because the slender stems were used for making daggers, arrows, and skewers. Deciduous tree 15-25' tall with distinctive horizontal branching. Pagoda Dogwood can be found in the cool climates of Eastern North America. In 1614, the name changed to “dogwood.” For more dogwood lore, see, The dogwood was among the top choices for America’s National Tree in a nationwide vote hosted by the. Pagoda dogwood is an excellent native plant for the four season garden. Maroon fall foliage; alternate leaves which is unusual for a dogwood. Part sun. Give this tree enough space to grow, it can reach up to 20 feet tall and wide. Cite this tree: A superb multi-purpose tree for attracting wildlife. Plant … The pagoda dogwood grows between 15 and 25 ft. (4.5 – 7.6 m) tall. Planting & Growing The Golden Shadow Pagoda Dogwood will grow to be about 12 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 15 feet. It has a low canopy with a typical clearance of 2 feet from the ground, and is suitable for planting under power lines. 1995-2020. Shading Capacity Rated as Moderate in Leaf. Clusters of white flowers show up in spring, dark green foliage turns a beautiful burgundy-red in fall, and blue-black berries attract many birds. Susceptible to Beetle Borers and Scales, Anthracnose, Phytophthora and Root Rot. White is the usual color of the dogwood’s petal-like bracts, but some are pink or even pale red, such as C. florida ‘Rubra’. … Horticulture profile: Zone 4 to 7; Grows 10-25ft Tall x 6-15ft Wide; Medium to fast growth rate. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Kousa Dogwood and Pagoda Dogwood if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty. Flowers give way to bluish-black fruits (drupes) that mature in summer. Ornamental & Landscape Trees . var theDate=new Date() All Rights Reserved. Sign up for our Garden Travel Newsletter to be alerted when new travel opportunities are available! Early every spring hundreds of bright, cotton white blooms will emerge all over the tree. Rounded or Spreading Shape. Foliage: Deciduous. Then unique variegated leaves will fill in. Leaves Oval, Light Green, Red or Purple or Bronze, Deciduous. Located in the northeast two-thirds of the state. There are many types of dogwoods, ranging from small shrubs to single-trunked ornamental trees. The pagoda dogwood (Cornus alternifolia) is also known as the blue dogwood, green osier, pagoda-cornel, and alternate-leaf dogwood. Photo by: Holmes Garden Photos / Alamy Stock Photo. Photo by: RWI Fine Art Photography / Alamy Stock Photo. It is also an attractive plant. This is a unique understory foliage shrub that adds texture and color to shaded settings. If you’re lucky, the scarlet berries will linger into winter, enhancing the unique beauty of the textured bark. See more trees and shrubs with colorful berries. Prefers partial shade, but can tolerate full sun when well-watered. Green summer foliage picks up purplish tones in the fall. SelecTree. The Best Flowering Trees for Residential Gardens Flowers in Spring. Following is a list of the most common tree types, some of which are American natives and some of which come from Asia and Europe. Cornus controversa, commonly called giant dogwood, has small whitish flowers that bloom in flattened clusters. Comments. More about the newsletter. Flowering Crabapple (Malus) Photo by: Nikolay Kurzenko / Shutterstock. Bright spring flowers and vibrant fall foliage Prepare your lawn for multiple seasons of exciting color with the Celestial Shadow Dogwood. Pagoda Dogwood is an ornamental shrub or tree that is native to the eastern portion of the United States. Small, fragrant, yellowish-white flowers appear in flattened cymes in late spring. Plant with witch hazel, redbud and oakleaf hydrangea. Pagoda Dogwood grows slowly at first but becomes moderate with age. Moderate growth to 20 feet tall and wide. Because newly hatched larvae enter the tree through wounds or broken bark, avoid damage to the bark when doing lawn maintenance or pruning. Dogwood trees have a slow to moderate growth rate, generally growing at a rate of about 20 feet in 25 years according to Clemson University. Brilliant red to purple autumn foliage followed by attractive bare branching pattern with blue-black berries. Flowering multi-stemmed pagoda dogwood shrub or small tree, grows best in partial shade to full sun as long as the ground drains well and is kept moist. Needs ample water. If carefully treated, a mature Dogwood tree species, such as the Flowering Dogwood, may reach 40 feet in height. George Washington planted dogwoods at Mount Vernon, obtaining many of his trees from the surrounding forest. Native to the eastern U.S., the flowering dogwood thrives in both sun and shade, making it a great understory tree. Pagoda Dogwood is an open multi-stemmed deciduous tree with a stunning habit of growth which features almost oriental horizontally-tiered branches. And the fruit isn't poisonous to humans, but not exactly edible either. Dogwood trees grow quickly, with a fast rate of over a foot a year. Leaves Oval, Light Green, Red or Purple or Bronze, Deciduous. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. Water your dogwood on a regular basis until it is established. . This tree is not part of the SelecTree Nursery Connection. Black or Mostly Blue Drupe, Small (0.25 - 0.50 inches), fruiting in Winter or Summer. The Variegated Pagoda Dogwood is an open multi-stemmed deciduous tree with a stunning habit of growth which features almost oriental horizontally-tiered branches. Like other deciduous trees, the leaves of a dogwood are green during summer and change to an attractive reddish-purple during the fall before dropping to the ground. The dogwood’s profuse blooms appear between late March and mid-May and linger for weeks, giving way to glossy green leaves in the summer. Cornus Venus dogwood is a hybrid variety crossed from C. kousa and C. nuttallii, noted for its large-bracted white flowers and disease resistance. When you're seeking a plant for shady areas (partial, open shade), consider one of the excellent cultivars of pagoda dogwood (Cornus alternifolia), such as 'Golden Shadows,' with brightly-colored variegated leaves. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or shrubs for an effective composition. Has Deciduous foliage. Pagoda dogwood offers extremely fragrant, yellowish white flowers in May to early June, and attractive, bluish black fruit in July or August. Pacific dogwoods have tiny purple-green flower clusters surrounded by large white bracts. Yellowish-white. Provides habitat in the forest under-story and edge. Pagoda dogwood will do best in average to moist soil in part shade. Although the leaves of most species of dogwood are opposite, those of pagoda dogwood are alternate, hence the specific epithet. Tree Characteristics. Cornelian cherry dogwood (Cornus mas) has small yellow flowers that bloom early in spring before the leaves appear, and can be grown as a large deciduous shrub or trained as a small tree. 12 to 18 inches. Any diseased twigs and branches should be pruned off. Growth rate: Dogwood trees grow quickly, with a fast rate of over a foot a year. Pagoda Dogwood is an open multi-stemmed deciduous tree with a stunning habit of growth which features almost oriental horizontally-tiered branches. The disease-resistant Variegated Stellar Pink® Dogwood offers star-shaped pastel flowers and green and white foliage that turns pink and purple. Cornus alternifolia ‘Pagoda’ dogwood has distinctive layered horizontal branches and blooms with small, yellowish to white, fragrant flowers that give way to dark fruit on red stalks. * Required FieldsWe will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or shrubs for an effective composition. * No warranties or guarantees as to the accuracy of the data and information derived from this web site are expressed or implied. This large shrub/ medium tree grows to 1… Spreading with a Low Canopy. Photo by: Todd Boland / Millette Photomedia. After the leaves drop, the dogwood’s graceful horizontal branches and scale-like bark take center stage. The cultivar ‘Variegata’ has variegated green and white leaves. Tree information: The alternate leaves give this plant its name. Foliage will turn yellow, orange, and red in the fall. Produces clusters of fragrant white flowers in late summer, which are followed by purplish-black berries. Cornus florida 'Cloud Nine’ is the most cold-hardy variety and produces an abundant display of extra -large, pure white flower bracts in the spring, even at an early age. A tree planted this year will reach full-size in about a decade. The California Polytechnic State University and the Cal Poly Corporation shall not be responsible for any loss of profit, indirect, incidental, special, or consequential damages arising out of the use of the data and information derived from this web site. Information, including tips for pagoda dogwood ( cornus alternifolia ) is also known the... 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